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12/8/2025 0 Comments

Melinda Edwards, Realtor© (The Justin Dyar Group) - Guest Editor #1

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Meet our First Ever Guest Editor - Melinda Edwards, Award-Winning Realtor© | The Justin Dyar Group | Lake Homes Realty
A lifelong Smith Lake resident, Melinda Edwards combines deep local knowledge with award-winning real estate expertise. Prior to joining The Justin Dyar Group, she retired as a Dean from Wallace State Community College, where she founded regional health programs and clinical education sites across the South. Today, she brings that same leadership and passion to helping clients find their perfect place on the lake — because for Melinda, lake living isn’t just something to sell…it’s a way of life. This outlook, combined with her extensive knowledge, is why she has earned a reputation as a local lake expert.  The following is a Q&A with Melinda to better introduce her to our readers and community.
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1. Tell us about your background. Where did you grow up, and how did you first experience Smith Lake?
 
My family lived in the Crane Hill area and moved to the lake just after it was formed. My granddad lived near where the lake eventually came to be for many years. He was a land buyer for the Leigehber family in Cullman and actually purchased the land where the lake is now located on their behalf, long before the water ever filled in. Later, that land was sold to Shoreline Properties—Billy Williams and Allen Walker—making them the largest lake property owners. 
 
My granddad kept about 100 acres for himself. I remember how hard it was for him to pay for that land as a farmer. When the lake first formed, he was selling lots for $500. Years later, his final lots sold for around $200,000.
 
So, we truly were some of the very first people on the lake. Nothing was cleared, and there were trees everywhere. A few families from Birmingham bought lake lots and brought in mobile homes—back then that was considered quite impressive. Boats were rare and you hardly saw anyone at all in those early years.
 
My granddad taught me to fish, and those are some of my favorite childhood memories. We swam, but to us it was just home—not a “vacation spot.” Our family spent a lot of time clearing land, working on our property, and creating what has now become priceless family history. Today, we graze registered Hereford cattle on that same land.
 
My other granddad actually operated the equipment that helped build the dam, so I truly have deep connections to Smith Lake in every sense.
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2. In your opinion, what makes Smith Lake such a special place?
 
This really clicked for me once I began selling real estate. I realized I was living in one of the best places in the United States. We enjoy the peace and space of lake living, yet we’re only about an hour from excellent healthcare, shopping, and everything you’d ever want from a major city.
 
Crane Hill is one of the top destinations on Smith Lake, and the lake itself is known nationwide for its stunning water clarity and overall cleanliness. You might say we live in one of the best places there is!
 
But beyond the natural beauty, I love the “culture” of the lake. We have wonderful, down-to-earth locals, but also incredibly interesting people from all over the country (and the world) who have accomplished so much in their careers. Hearing their stories is one of my favorite parts of real estate.
 
To me, it’s the combination of amazing people and an outstanding natural environment that makes Smith Lake truly special.
3. How much time do you spend on the lake and what are your favorite lake activities?
 
When the weather is warm, I spend most of my time outside on the deck or at the dock watching the lake and all the activity—fishing, boating, wave runners, and kids having the time of their lives. My favorite sound in the world is kids laughing and squealing with joy on the water.
 
We enjoy cruising in our tritoon from one end of the lake to the other, especially in the spring when I love seeing the new homes that have gone up over the winter. I used to love skiing and wish I still could, but now I enjoy swimming, boating, and riding the WaveRunner whenever my family isn’t using it!
 
One of my favorite things to do is go to Trident Grille for dinner and concerts and, of course, to meet lake people. We are very fortunate to have such a great restaurant, music venue and fun place for fellowship in our rural lake area.
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4. How has your personal experience translated to being a successful realtor?
 
Being here my entire life has given me an undeniable advantage. I know the history, the lake locations, the water levels, and the community in a way that simply can’t be learned overnight.
 
I can often tell you whether water is seasonal or year-round just by the address. I know the deep-water areas, where sandbars hide, what homes are located in the flood plain, and who to call for just about anything.
 
There’s simply no way most realtors could have this perspective. After all these years, I can finally say I’m truly an expert in something!
 
5. What are some interesting things about yourself?
 
Before real estate, I spent 29 years at Wallace State Community College, ultimately serving as Dean. That was my life’s work, and I’m extremely proud of it.
 
I spent the last 13 years caring for my parents as they aged. I sold real estate during those years but had very little time for anything outside of those responsibilities.
 
I initiated the “Best of Smith Lake Awards” because I wanted to recognize and celebrate the businesses that serve lake residents so well.
 
My daughter and I started the Smith Lake Shirts business, which she continues today as The Lake Co—a brand you’ll now find in shops all around the lake.
 
And something many people don’t know—I’ve played piano all my life and served as pianist and organist at Bethany Baptist Church.
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6. Tell us about Cooper!
 
My daughter originally picked out Cooper as a puppy. We surprised my husband, who really did not want a dog, by just bringing him home one day! When she left for college, Cooper and I became inseparable—so I got to keep him. He has been such a comfort to both me and my mother, especially through her stroke.
 
He’s a true lake dog and swims several times a day. I wait with a towel to dry him off, and he looks so peaceful wading through the water looking for fish. Many boaters know him by name—I hear people calling to him as they go by!
 
He barks at fishermen and boaters who get too close, and I can’t imagine ever living without a golden retriever. He has my heart.
7. Do you think the Smith Lake community will continue to grow and thrive?
 
The lake economy is massive now: builders, marinas, restaurants, dock companies, realtors, surveyors, landscapers, furniture, and more. I would love to see a true economic study because I think most surrounding communities have no idea how much revenue Smith Lake brings into the region.
 
Even during recession years, real estate continues to sell here because demand for lake living has never really slowed.
 
8. Any final notes as our very first Guest Editor?
 
My passions regarding the lake are safety and lake preservation and my love is meeting the people of Smith Lake. I look forward to highlighting more interesting lake residents in the future. 
 
I’m honored to be the first Guest Editor. My hope is that through this role, we can continue celebrating the lake, supporting the businesses that make this community special, and reminding everyone just how fortunate we are to call Smith Lake home.  ​​
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We are highly honored to have Melinda serve as the first ever guest editor of The Lakeside Life magazine. If you’re interested in becoming a future guest editor to join our team for an issue, please reach out to us for consideration. 

P.S. - Readers, please feel free to suggest more Smith Lake residents to highlight!

​Looking for a property here on Smith Lake to create your own getaway from a busy life?  Get help from our guest editor, a long-time local and Smith Lake real estate expert!

 
Melinda Edwards
Lake Homes Realty
The Justin Dyar Group, Mr. Smith Lake®
[email protected]
256-531-7850
Facebook: Melinda Edwards, Smith Lake Alabama Real Estate
Instagram:  @smithlakehomes4sale
Web:  lakehomes.com
​
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0 Comments

8/18/2023 0 Comments

Smith Lake Business Spotlight - Smith Lake Hat Company

PictureJase Glasscock, Owner of Smith Lake Hat Company
Smith Lake Hat Company opened for business in the summer of 2023 with the idea of creating a staple source for quality custom headwear for the lake community.  They started simply with what they felt was the best symbolic beacon advertisement for Smith Lake Culture:  "the hat."  Our team first began to see the hats on Instagram, then Facebook, and soon we found them in a local store.  

Young owner and entrepreneur Jase Glasscock is excited to give the local market something new to check out in their shopping experience.  He has taken all the proper steps to be sure that his brand is one you'll be proud to wear.  He formed his LLC, procured the development of the first logo, selection of products and materials, and has started with a logo developed for the first run for 2023.  He tells us he is leaving the door open to change up the look and feel of his logo and designs to keep up with changes in styles and fashion as the passage of time requires and as he feels necessary.

The company seeks to grow from hats to other apparel items.  Since our team first began watching them online in summer 2023, they have already gone from offering the traditional baseball style hat with open weave back and front leather patch with embroidery on the sides, to a summer straw surfer-style hat, then to heavier materials for the fall and winter season for warmth, and have even added another straw "gambler" hat, as well as a hat for the ladies, and a line of sunglasses we have recently found on the website.

The company is excited to provide a branded experience of Smith Lake culture with fashionable headwear styles that exude a pride of the lake for locals and visitors alike. Their hats will include patches (leather patches, color leather patches, etc.), embroidery, print and even some new styles of PVC.  You'll have to watch as they slowly roll out the lines over time.

​They intend to provide the highest quality end product for their customers. They take great pride in every hat that ships out or sells in a local retail store.  At current, you can find them not only online to order for shipping, but also at the following retail stores:
  • The Lake House Store - Arley, AL
  • Sweatmon's Produce - Crane Hill, AL

Join in to support this ambitious new local company.  Find all the contact information below, and be sure to follow them on both Facebook and Instagram to keep up with company news and merchandise announcements.  ​
Smith Lake Hat Company
Contact:  Jase Glasscock
Crane Hill, AL
256-339-8626
smithlakehatco.com
Facebook:  Smith Lake Hat Company
Instagram:  @smith_lake_hat_company
Updated:  8/20/23
0 Comments

2/20/2023 0 Comments

Boating Etiquette on Smith Lake

The dawn of a new lake season arrives with an official kick-off around spring break each year. The fact that many schools start spring vacations annually at the end of March means the lake gets busy well before summer.  Those of us who live on Smith Lake full time have the good fortune to be able to enjoy a very calm and serene lake during the many months off-season, but the inevitable long on-season period often lasts from late March well into October, sometimes later depending on weather in a given year.  There are years when our family can remember waterskiing, kayaking or paddleboarding into early December, but it's not every year that happens.  

Early spring is a good time for all of us to reflect on how we’ll react to the rush of more people, boats and activity overall.  The words we cherish most are TOLERANCE and RESPECT.  Every single one of us has a different way that we experience lake life.  But that is not to say that we cannot appreciate the ways that others enjoy their lake experience in their short summer season of primarily late May through early August.  Everyone is doing their own thing, in their own way, and it’s all good.  We like to think that collectively, we simply make a silent pact as a community to stay drama free and tolerant of one another.  Having respect for others is the key to making sure we can keep that pact intact.
 
It’s simple, and listed below are just a few ways to exhibit respect showing basic good boating etiquette, and therefore earning tolerance from others as we all enjoy lake days in our individual ways.

​Don’t be “that guy” - get your good boating etiquette hat ON well ahead of season!
PicturePhoto from ALEA Marine Patrol Division page on X
  • Obey boating laws at all times always. Look them up online before the season starts and check out our Boat Safety Tips.  Most importantly, check out the boating rules & regulations at this link for Alabama Law Enforcement Agency, Marine Division:  alea.gov
  • Practice ramp readiness and respect. Launching or retrieving a boat at a ramp? Do it fast and efficiently. Always load-up and prepare the boat in the parking lot in a “make ready” spot off the ramp area.  Please do not load and prepare a boat at the ramp delaying others. When launched, pull the boat to a designated dock area to pick up passengers and gear. After pulling the boat out, don’t drain it, clean it, or otherwise waste time on the ramp.  To do those things, get away to a spot away from others who are in a hurry to get on their way. Everyone wants to be either on the water or off the water fast, just like you. Think in advance about how you can cut down your ramp time altogether. Delegate responsibilities to your crew and practice them before you get to the ramp.

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  • ​Do not be afraid to ask another boater for help on the ramp for any reason, especially if you need help backing in your boat or loading one in.  It's better to ask than to have everyone in line waiting anxiously not knowing what your problem is.  You’ll find other boaters to be very thoughtful and helpful when simply asked.  Don’t wait for them to ask you if you need help, you might already have waited too long at that point, and folks are just ready to have a slow boater out of the way.  Don’t get offended when a boater asks to assist.  They are just trying to help you learn, and help you in and out of the ramp area so that everything runs smoothly for all.
  • Practice courtesy at the fuel pump. Get fueled, pay the bill and move out of the way. Leaving a boat at the fuel dock as a parking spot is a big no-no anywhere.  If you need to get snacks, ice, a map, fishing tackle, or just want to "shoot the breeze" with others, please relocate your boat to a temporary dock and tie up. Again, fueling is a necessary part of the boating experience and everyone else’s as well, but be considerate of other boaters who would rather be out on the water than waiting on someone who hasn't thought these things through. 
  • Lend a hand. This is one of the unwritten laws that can say more about you as a boater than almost anything else. If you see someone in trouble on the water or on the shore, lend a helping hand immediately.  If you do not, you are creating what we boaters all know as “boating karma" - meaning it will come back to haunt you.  
  • PRO TIP:  Get an annual membership with your local towing company - TowBoatUS Smith Lake's Captain Terry Russeau can help you get your annual membership secured so you can boat worry free and with full confidence that you've got help if needed.   CALL 256-385-1966!

  • Please be careful that you don't find yourself in legal trouble by posting a photo of someone or their family or property onto social media, without their permission, and creating a false narrative about a situation, their vessel or the people involved, especially if there are children involved.  How would you like that done to you or your children?  Those type of photos might consist of people having trouble on their boat, being towed, undergoing a marine officer stop, going about their day leisurely on their dock, while they are boating or participating in routine lake activities like sunbathing, fishing or watersports.  Don't be UN-COOL - just mind your own business before you get labeled as a nosy neighbor, tattletale or drama diva on local social media pages.  We certainly don't allow that on our private Smith Lake Community Facebook group.  It's a group built to support everyone in every way they like to enjoy the lake, and to encourage a community environment welcoming to others.
  • Keep your boat, the lake, and marina area tidy.  NO LITTERING in Lewis Smith Lake. Marinas have enough hazards without having to step over draining coolers, wet towels, shoes, watersports gear, sloppy dock lines, and random trash from a boat. At marina docks, leave the dock area in such a way that no one will ever know you were there, and your slot is ready for the next boater to dock. Furthermore, guests on your boat shouldn’t have to complete an obstacle course to get from one end to the other–bags, shoes, gear and other items need to be stowed properly.  This can also be very helpful for safety when an issue arises and you need to get to something or someone quickly.  Orderliness is your friend in boating. Keep a trash receptacle on your boat at all times, and deposit that trash in the proper receptacles around the lake at the marinas or other designated areas.  Worst case, double bag it and take it away from the lake area to dispose of in a proper receptacle.
  • Stay a legal distance from docks if your boat is creating a wake.  This applies to all boats, ANY boat going slow and not trimmed correctly will be pulling a wake, so be sure that you are not close to docks, shorelines and bouy-marked areas when creating a wake.  This is important to keep you from being liable for damage to the property of others, and for the safety of all.  If using an enhanced wake purposefully, be mindful of staying in the middle area of the large open channels.  The 2023 Alabama Bill HB422/S272 (read entire bill here:  HB422) on wake proximity basically states that wake boats (boats that are creating an enhanced wake for specific watersports activities - i.e. wakesurfing and wakeboarding) must operate at least 200ft from shorelines/docks/structures, and ALL boats must operate at least 100ft away from same when making a wake.  Any closer and a marine vessel must be in idle only.  Always try to seek out wider areas where there is less traffic and docks when you plan to be doing water activities on enhanced wakes.  However, always make the best possible boating decisions putting human life above all else.
  • ​Smith Lake is very narrow in most areas, even along the large channels of Ryan Creek, Rock Creek and Sipsey.  Treat it like a road when navigating and stay to the right side of center of the lake on average, and especially when passing oncoming traffic, it’s just the way we do things here on Smith.  The narrow lake can be traversed much in the way you would operate your vehicle on a highway.  Other boating laws are available at www.alea.gov/dps/marine-patrol/boating-rules-and-regulation.
  • PWCs – these vessels are small, fast and maneuverable, much more than any regular boat.  Therefore, operate them much as if you are on a motorcycle on a major highway, and along with staying to the right of center on all channels, also yield to larger vessels at all times.  As tempting as it is to jump a boat’s wake, refrain from doing so too closely, and especially when a skier is in tow.  If that skier falls, you could risk running over the individual causing serious bodily harm to both the skier and yourself.  Again, read the boating laws in the link above.
  • DO NOT EVER AT ANY TIME follow another boat closely in its wake.  These days, in general, there are many young small children wakesurfing, wakeboarding, and skiing, etc., and due to a large wake blocking their height, you may not even realize there is a skier in tow until it is dangerously too late.  And, even mature experienced skiers can ski low while doing tricks, or fall while in tow and risk having you run over them by not seeing them in the water in time.  There are stiff fines for disobedience.  If there is a person on board the boat in front of you that you can see waving arms and pointing for you to get out of the wake, you are already too close, DO NOT FOLLOW TOO CLOSELY, EVER.  Just make it a hard rule in your mind as captain and among your crew.
  • DO NOT pull a tuber in wild patterns in lake areas that are narrow and hard to negotiate under the best conditions.  This stirs up the water causing excessive wake and disrupting the regular safe driving pattern for other boaters.  Like wakesurfing and wakeboarding, please try to gravitate to larger open bodies of water, and stay to the middle of the channels.  PLEASE keep your eyes on your driving and don’t get distracted by the tubers behind you causing you to look back at them to long and to not look forward enough.  There should be a rearview mirror on your boat, if not, it's a good investment, so use it!  Leave the rear view watching for the observer in your boat who will likely be videotaping the action for your enjoyment later.  You need to focus on driving and keeping your passengers and those being towed safe at all times.
  • Remember, Smith Lake is not only a recreational reservoir, but also a highly popular fishery. Fishermen who visit here are die-hard lakers no matter the season or the weather.  Therefore, be kind to the fishermen as they are parked fishing, and try to veer away from them to alleviate a large wake unexpectedly throwing them towards the shoreline or off the course they are setting with a trolling motor.  Smith Lake loves our fishermen, and we want to show them proper respect and give them a wide berth so they return often to contribute to the community.  Remember that most fishermen are not “racing” around the lake for no reason.  Often they are either practicing for a tournament or in a tournament where there are time restraints that they must operate under.  Many locals just simply offer fishermen the right of way all the time as a kind gesture, but at the very least, just be thoughtful. Fishermen bring a lot of tourism and commerce to our area.  Let’s let them know they are welcome here, and we want them to come back.
  • DO raise up your hand and WAVE to fellow boaters.  It’s the southern way, and the way of life on Smith.  There is nothing more unpleasant in the south than an arrogant or unfriendly boater.  
Again, these are all just some favorite community ideas collected from our surveys in the Smith Lake Community Facebook group about how to have a wonderful time on Smith Lake while being conscious of community etiquette.  

Written by The Lakeside LIfe Team
Photography by Terry Turner

Updated:  5/16/24
​Original Article Date:  3/1/19
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9/5/2017 1 Comment

Lewis Smith Lake Dam and the Alabama Power Company Powerhouse - #spotsonsmith

PicturePhoto: The Lakeside Life Magazine, Scott Hanna
HISTORY - THE BUILDING OF LEWIS SMITH LAKE AND LEWIS SMITH DAM
The Lewis Smith Dam of Alabama Power Company ("APC") and its powerhouse have been faithfully supporting and maintaining the Lewis Smith Lake Reservoir for over 6 decades.  Both the dam and powerhouse were brilliantly designed specifically for harnessing and distributing hydro-electric power, to assist river conditions on the Sipsey to the Black Warrior trek, to help preserve overall water health and water levels on both sides of the dam, and lastly for anticipated recreational use and enjoyment. All of these initial requirements for the project were wonderfully accomplished while also preserving tracts of land around the facility and southern lake basin not only for future protection of the project itself, but also for the benefit of regional flora and fauna, and eventual community expansion.

The cherished Black Warrior River served southern Alabama well during the earlier years of the area, and moreso for Native Americans very long before the area was even declared a state.  As time progressed, the resource developed to be commercialized as both a waterway for industry and basic transportation during the state's growth.  However, water levels along the route were never easy to count on, always dependent upon fickle mother nature and her natural gifts of things like geographical composition, rainfall and weather conditions.  Over time, the gorgeous rock bluffs and rocky nature of the river shorelines and bed, which are part of the river's famed historical charm, caused the route to be hazardous and difficult for advanced commercial use north of Tuscaloosa.  As the state matured and sought natural resources for power and fuel, valuable coal deposits were discovered northward of Tuscaloosa. Eventually this led to a time when coal industry shortages compelled the federal government to help assure safe and timely travel/transport through the area.  By late nineteenth century, it was necessary enough that the government began digesting the concerns of the state and its industrial and commercial magnates resulting in the government setting out to improve the route with locks and dams north of Tuscaloosa with a prime goal to assist transportation and travel.  

Improvements along the river were helpful to industry, but there was more the river could provide, especially considering there was still lack of confidence in the long term traversing of an area that still relied heavily on natural conditions to keep water levels acceptable.  By the mid-twentieth century, APC had begun considering benefits that could be provided to the state if a dam and lake near the head of the Black Warrior could be installed and bring forth an additional valuable source of power, among other things, while helping control water levels downstream.  Additionally, Birmingham and the surrounding area could certainly benefit from a controlled source of water for residential and commercial use. 

By the mid 50s, it was a plan that APC felt compelled to push forward and did so by filing a formal application with the Federal Power Commission on July 27, 1954, to obtain permission to construct various hydroelectric projects along the Black Warrior River and above it.  The location of the Sipsey Fork just east of the Jasper, AL area (aka "Upper New Hope") was a perfect site selection for APC engineers and architects to consider as the base for a dam and powerhouse location.  A primary reason for considering the area was its rural nature, low population and ideal conditions with many natural streams and creeks feeding into the region.  The geographical conditions were simply an excellent fit.
PictureSmith Lake Dam under construction. Photo: Alabama Power Company via AL.com
The project began with the acquisition of huge chunks of land in and around the Sipsey Fork area lying central of three (3) counties (Cullman, Walker & Winston).  The formal construction finally began by November 25, 1957 with a slow progression of land excavation below and on the projected shoreline edges of the lake bed, including clearing large tracts of trees at the shoreline areas to what would become a marine vessel navigable depth - while leaving some areas forrested in what would become the deeper areas of the lake (some did not get cleared on time due to the lake rising faster than anticipated, but more on that later).  Alongside the shoreline and bed area preparation, construction was ongoing for key bridges (Big Bridge aka Phillips Bridge, Bailey's Bridge, Swayback Bridge and the most famous Duncan Bridge), as well as a few other bridges placed at optimal positions on well travelled roads - all assisting the main project endeavor of an approximate 2,200' long, 300' ft high earthen dam.  The base of the dam is said to be near a quarter mile wide tapering to the top, literally a manmade mountain built carefully from the base up.  

PictureClear Creek Falls, Photo: Smith Lake Concierge
An interesting hitch in land accumulation was a very popular, although difficult to access, tourist area known as Clear Creek Falls in a small town known as Falls City, now under water just northwest of the present and popular Clear Creek Recreation area, and north of where Duncan Bridge now lies over the Sipsey.  The tourist area consisted of two sets of falls, an upper falls and a lower falls.  The small town had developed around the tourist area and actually had a post office and some residents that served and lived in the area.  Before the dam construction began, the small town had become quite sparse, and was ultimately just too "out-of-the-way" for tourists.  In fact, by 1953, the U.S. Postal Service had already stopped servicing the area, and the tourist area was in a slow state of decline.  

Important to note is that as land was purchased along the proposed lake area to build and fill the reservoir, there were small pockets of homes, barns, small buildings, farms, farm equipment, fencing, roads, etc., and even old graveyards.  APC was happy to provide the honor and respect of relocating at least 78-80 graves from about four cemeteries known and reported to have been in the dam's flood zone area.

PicturePhoto: @wherewillwegonext
The earth and rock-filled dam is one of the largest of its kind in the eastern United States.  As required for the project, the dam effectively impounded the Sipsey Fork of the Black Warrior River in the selected rock bluff and low mountainous area - if Googled you can see it lies in northwest Alabama at the heart of a foothills area, the Cumberland Plateau, and rises into the Appalachian Valley "Coosa Valley" from the southwestern end of the Appalachian Mountains.

THE DAM AND POWERHOUSE
The dam and lake were officially named Lewis Smith Dam (after Lewis Martin Smith, President of Alabama Power Company 1952-1958, who was very intricately and instrumentally involved in the planning, design and execution of the project) on May 23, 1961 - which was months before actual operation of the generators at the dam which finally occurred on September 5, 1961.  The generators were put into operation once a satisfactory water level had been reached at the dam so that hydroelectric power could be collected.  This happened much faster than anticipated.  A record rainy season in summer of 1961 allowed the lake to fill miraculously fast, and to an acceptable level to place the generators in motion and christen the project.  The two dates provided the dam and lake with two "birthdays" and both are celebrated as key dates in Smith Lake history.

Situated at the southern tip of the lake between the Walker County and Cullman County border, with a Jasper address, the dam is not only a marvel of late 1950s to early 1960s engineering, but a very integral and efficient part of what makes Smith Lake the incredible place it has become over the last 60+ years.  Without it, there simply would be no lake.  It was a $29 million dollar project and a feat of great undertaking first by APC executives, engineers and architects with the Federal Government and in conjunction with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and finally with the help from all the many unseen heroes - the outstanding construction workers who hailed from all around the local lake area and as far as the Birmingham, Decatur and Huntsville areas and beyond.

The powerhouse is built of concrete, concrete block, and metal architecture with beautiful large, tall glass windows for interior staff to effectively observe operations.  It houses and controls the two (2) massive generators rating 78,750 kilowatts each.  The building is placed over the outlet point of the lake waters on the southwest side of the dam as the Sipsey Fork flows into the head of the Black Warrior River at the river's northernmost point.  Water flows into the powerhouse below and south of the dam through two (2) tunnels at 26' in diameter and 1,925' long.  Average annual electrical output from the generators was planned at 233,000 megawatt-hours, obviously depending on generator operation due to water condition control above and below the dam by nature itself.  Of note, Smith Lake is not a constant source of electricity for APC, but was designed to provide additional power for peak demand or optimal market pricing.  Hydropower is highly economical for APC as it has no need for fuel and is easily gathered, although considering that at any given time, only so much water would be pulled from the reservoir, always in consideration of what mother nature provides or needs in a given timeframe, and how best to control conditions above and below the dam.  Hydro-generation was actually reduced through drought years during the early twentieth century, and events of that nature can occur any time.

Picture
Photo: KF Maps - online
LAKE SIZE
As mentioned above, to the surprise of all involved in the project, the earlier than anticipated filling of the lake behind the dam after abundant rain in the summer of 1961 gave way to the beginnings of a lake that soon rose to the current average size/volume/length as listed below:


  • Reservoir Size:  Approximately 21,200 acres of deep clean clear emerald green water, and near 35+ miles long by water (depending on water level at measurement) from northwest end to northeast end, and not accounting for the near 15 mile stretches of Clear Creek, Brushy Creek, Rock Creek and many other smaller creek areas feeding into the lake.
  • Shoreline Size:  Over 642 miles of shoreline (often said to be about 500 miles of shoreline
  • Volume:  the volume of the lake is approx 1,670,700 acre feet (depending on lake level - which fluctuates on a schedule annually due to a scheduled 14-15' drawdown from near its 510' ASL, normal summer pool level, to about 496' ASL at the lowest, normal winter pool).
  • Length:  A debatable length, depending on water level, from end-to-end is about 35 miles
  • Watershed:  the watershed area is over 900 square miles (drainage area 944 square miles), with a retention time of about 435 days, a maximum depth near 264 feet, and surface elevation at 510 feet​
Picture
LAKE LEVEL FLUCTUATION
It's important to know that the water level of Smith Lake was designed in the beginning to experience averages in fluctuation from near 496', normal winter pool, to 510', normal summer pool.  This would depend more or less on rainfall and watershed conditions.  Fall and winter have consistently averaged as known rainy periods for the area through the decades.  The drawdown average of about 14'-15' from late summer pool to winter pool was to be a very normal occurrence.  Alabama Power Company has effectively operated an average generator schedule that can be seen on their site 
apcshorelines.com, or through their "Shorelines" app, where they have continued informing the community of water level conditions in recent times through the app and social media, and through traditional media for decades.  The operations are perfectly normal, and careful considerations are always taken to remain protective of conditions on both sides of the dam as much as possible.

As a result of this known level fluctuation, local property owners know to stay aware of what is known as the 522' mark on their properties (old mark was set at 520' with a new mark said to be at 524').  These marks become important in times of extreme weather and "acts of God," and property owners diligently keep watch on conditions during those weather events to provide timely maintenance for floating docks, cables, electrical systems, shorelines, and property along the shoreline or at/above flood levels.  Only floating docks are allowed on Smith Lake due to these expected fluctuation periods.  A good rule of thumb for most locals has been that for every 1' of rain, the lake can rise 1" within as little as 24 hours depending on heaviness of precipitation, ground saturation at the time of that type of event, and due to runoff that continually falls into the lake after the weather event.  There is a spillway, a manmade built-in relief system, built across the road westward from the Smith Lake Dam boat launch area that would become operable at a 522' flood level, and amazingly to date it has never come into play and therefore remains a virgin emergency-only relief.  Lake residents are very satisfied and relieved that the spillway has never had to be put to the test due to the overall very well-designed system. ​



PictureLewis Smith Lake, Rock Creek, Photo: JWB Photography, Jennifer Beckman
Those who have owned property on the lake for decades are very familiar with this fluctuation and it is simply an annual occurrence on their property, but new property owners are often not as aware as they should be of the decades-old typical fluctuation.  It's one of the facts "known" to those of who have been lake dwellers for a very long time, and simply a new fact to people who have never lived on a reservoir like Smith Lake.  It's something that must be learned and dealt with as a property owner.  A recent near flood period in early 2021 where the lake rose above 521' was still enough to get the attention of most folks in the area and the news outlets as well.  However, the lake stayed safely below the flood level.  Truly that type of event has consistently been a once-a-decade type occurrence.

From our observation while living here over 25 years, in the early years of the lake, there just wasn't as much concern about the level since the lake was not as developed.  The lake area was considered so rural for so long, and not that many people actually lived on the lake full time.  Vacationers would come and go, but many areas were still difficult to reach.  There were many years in the beginning where there was only one patrolman for the entire spanse of the lake.  Locals who did live in the community-wide area full time knew that building high near shorelines was the norm, and simply enjoyed the geological change in properties at the shoreline as seasons progressed.  Recently, the lake has become more crowded.  Since about the mid-80s there has been a steady increase of residential and commercial development.  Lakefront lots are very desirable, now even slough lots where water typically graduates into shallower zones at the back points of those sloughs are sought-after since they offer a respite from busy lake traffic on main channels.  However, because of these locations becoming more popular, it has become more important to know where the 496' and 522' levels lie on any given property, if for no other reason than for the proper positioning of floating docks allowed only with permit from APC.  This is why interested buyers seeking property should actually view properties in the fall and winter.  It's just as important, if not moreso, than in the spring and summer months.  By viewing property in the fall and winter, potential buyers can observe shoreline conditions at their lowest and not just highest water levels.  A positive is that many locals feel they have more lovely property to explore when water level is lower.

PicturePhoto: @wherewillwegonext
To begin our wrap-up - let's remember, primarily, the lake was created as a source of energy, so its history simply began with the need for hydroelectric power.  However, it now also provides flood control, recreation, economic opportunity, irrigation and drinking water, plus it is a fish and wildlife habitat as nestled on its northwest end into the southern side of the treasured William B. Bankhead National Forest which holds the Sipsey Wilderness Area and the all important clean and clear headwaters of the lake.  Check out our blog on "Things to Do" in the lake area for more specific information about all that the lake provides for recreation.

  • MORE LAKE FACTS
  • In defining the "shape" of the lake, let's just say that if you imagine how it was constructed, among the base of a hilly (low mountainous) area, you can easily imagine that it is mostly narrow along the corridors of the mountains and hills that surround it.  The lake offers a few wide open bays, and a few interesting island features, but most all channels are long and narrow and winding through the three (3) counties (Cullman, Walker and Winston) it lies in.  There are countless creeks, coves and sloughs feeding into the channels begging to be explored.  To a visitor, the lake might visually resemble a river as it has easy shore visibility of both sides at all times, but it is no longer a true river with a discernable current.  The overall shape of the lake, as the crow flies, has been said to resemble a crooked "W" if viewing focus is looking northward from the dam concentrating on the 3 main channels of Sipsey Fork, Rock Creek and Ryan Creek to Simpson Creek.​


  • Location:  Located in the center of North Alabama, about 35 miles north of Birmingham off I65 and about 45 miles southwest of Huntsville off I65.  A normal drive from Birmingham or Huntsville is about an hour to the central lake area and about 2.5 hours from the Nashville, TN area. 
    • The lake lies within 3 counties:  Cullman, Walker & Winston
    • By road each of the anchor capital cities (Cullman, Jasper and Double Springs)—imagine them in a triangle formation—are on average, about 45 mins apart
    • Another anchor city, Arley, AL is known as the "Heart of Smith Lake" and actually lies in a geographical heart formation on the lake.  See our article about this!
  • ​​Depths:  The maximum depth of water at the dam is reported to be near 264', and water depths in the deep channels north of the dam can average around 150 ft+ depending on water levels.  As the land slopes into the lake, there can be very steep underwater drop-offs to deep water in some areas, others offer a more gradual slope into 30-50 ft+ depths in the shallower areas of the lake.  Underwater, there are sandy bottom areas, rocky shoreline areas, and sheer rock cliff areas depending on the terrain surrounding a specific location.  The average depth is often reported to be about 65-70' if considering full lakeside depths (shallowest to deepest).
  • River:  The Sipsey Fork of the Black Warrior River, Alabama's well-known and only wild and scenic river, flows through the Bankhead National Forest and through the Smith Lake area, releasing into the Black Warrior River area below the dam.  It is the true jewel most well known in Smith Lake's history.
  • Creeks/Branches:  Many dozens of beautiful creeks/streams/branches feed into the lake, the main creeks/channels are mostly known locally as Sipsey Fork, Rock Creek, and Ryan Creek.  Other well known creeks or areas are:  Ryan Creek's Goat Island bay area, Simpson Creek, Miller Flats, Sulphur Springs/Lick Branch, Pigeon Roost, Coon Creek, Crooked Creek, White Oak Creek, Dismal Creek, Bear Branch, Clear Creek, Brushy Creek, and Yellow Creek, but there are so many other creeks and branches.  A detailed google map is linked below.  
  • Protected areas:  the northwestern side of the lake's watershed is surrounded by:
    • the 180k acre William B. Bankhead National Forest including Sipsey Wilderness in the southern portion of the Cumberland Plateau
    • The Sipsey Wilderness "Land of a Thousand Waterfalls" lies within the Bankhead National Forest
  • Terrain:  many types of natural terrain exist all over the lake from end-to-end—flat lots that step gently into the lake, and more often beautiful high ground sloping sharply off the water on picturesque rocky banks offering grand views, as well as steep rock bluffs, deep ravines and rocky shorelines. A favorite feature for nice clear water year round is a good strong rock bluff shoreline.
  • Access:  getting to the lake is quick and easy - access the Cullman side primarily off I-65 from Exits 299, 304 & 309, and for the Walker side, off the Jasper veins from I-22 through Curry, and the Winston side can be accessed through Cullman (I65) and Walker (I22) as well.  For reference, distances from the popular 299 Exit from I65 are:  about 40 minutes to Birmingham AL (40 miles), about 1 hour to Huntsville AL (60 miles), about 2 hours & 20 mins to Nashville, TN (150 miles)​
  • MORE FACTS - some of these facts and more can be found on our BASIC FACTS page.​
PicturePhoto: Seibels (purchase from Seibels and frame)
The lake's accessibility to key cities like Birmingham, Huntsville, Decatur, Nashville and Memphis has increased the lure of vacationers and vacation property seekers.  The lake has become very well known in the last decade for its very deep clear waters, excellent fishing and general recreation.  Check out our blog on Things to Do and See on Smith Lake.   
​
​In closing, we ask readers to just think about the overall project of Smith Lake - the sheer size of the lake and the miles of shoreline.  Can you imagine this area having never been created by the efforts of APC?  We can't imagine it not being here because once you're here, you realize it seems like a natural God-given resource, and considering the talent it took to make it come to fruition, it IS a God-given gift after all. 

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TOUR THE DAM
Did you know that you may contact the APC Powerhouse facility for a scheduled tour or visit?  Contact info is below:  

​Lewis Smith Dam, Alabama Power Company
640 Powerhouse Rd.
Jasper, AL 35504

205-384-7385

​Hours:  
Usually open Mon-Fri, 7am-2pm by appointment
Tours are scheduled ONLY by appointment

This article is written in appreciation with thanks to Alabama Power Company for its design, creation and maintenance of the powerhouse at the Lewis Smith Dam and all that APC provides for the Lewis Smith Lake reservoir.

Writers:  The Lakeside Life Magazine Team, published:  09/05/2017 (updated:  01/15/22)


Additional Resources
Writer:  Sznajderman, Michael.  Lewis Smith Dam and Lake.  Encyclopedia of Alabama, 2008.
Writer: Atkins, Leah Rawls. Developed for the Service of Alabama: The Centennial History of The Alabama Power Company, 1906-2006. Birmingham: Alabama Power Company, 2006.
Writer:  Willis, Kenneth D. "The Harnessing of the Black Warrior River." Alabama Heritage 33 (Summer 1994): 19-25.
Alabama Power Company, its archives and site APCShorelines.com
Have something to add or revise?  We're happy to hear from you!  Please email or call/text us any time.  We're happy to provide credit for your assistance and contributions.  

Updated:  5/1/2023
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